Tsarin Bututun Ruwa Mai Inganci - Bututun Karfe Mai Walda Mai Karfe
Tsarin masana'antu nabututun ƙarfe mai walƙiya mai karkaceYa ƙunshi amfani da dabarun musamman don samar da sandunan ƙarfe zuwa siffar karkace sannan a haɗa su wuri ɗaya don samar da bututu mai ƙarfi. Tsarin yana samar da bututu masu ƙarfi da inganci na musamman, wanda hakan ya sa suka dace da biyan buƙatun bututun najasa.
| Diamita na waje mara iyaka | Kauri na Bango (mm) | ||||||||||||||
| mm | In | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 11.0 | 12.0 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 15.0 | 16.0 | 18.0 | 20.0 | 22.0 |
| Nauyi a Kowanne Raka'a Tsawonsa (kg/m) | |||||||||||||||
| 219.1 | 8-5/8 | 31.53 | 36.61 | 41.65 | |||||||||||
| 273.1 | 10-3/4 | 39.52 | 45.94 | 52.30 | |||||||||||
| 323.9 | 12-3/4 | 47.04 | 54.71 | 62.32 | 69.89 | 77.41 | |||||||||
| (325) | 47.20 | 54.90 | 62.54 | 70.14 | 77.68 | ||||||||||
| 355.6 | 14 | 51.73 | 60.18 | 68.58 | 76.93 | 85.23 | |||||||||
| (377.0) | 54.89 | 63.87 | 72.80 | 81.67 | 90.50 | ||||||||||
| 406.4 | 16 | 59.25 | 68.95 | 78.60 | 88.20 | 97.76 | 107.26 | 116.72 | |||||||
| (426.0) | 62.14 | 72.33 | 82.46 | 92.55 | 102.59 | 112.58 | 122.51 | ||||||||
| 457 | 18 | 66.73 | 77.68 | 88.58 | 99.44 | 110.24 | 120.99 | 131.69 | |||||||
| (478.0) | 69.84 | 81.30 | 92.72 | 104.09 | 115.41 | 126.69 | 137.90 | ||||||||
| 508.0 | 20 | 74.28 | 86.49 | 98.65 | 110.75 | 122.81 | 134.82 | 146.79 | 158.69 | 170.56 | |||||
| (529.0) | 77.38 | 90.11 | 102.78 | 115.40 | 127.99 | 140.52 | 152.99 | 165.43 | 177.80 | ||||||
| 559.0 | 22 | 81.82 | 95.29 | 108.70 | 122.07 | 135.38 | 148.65 | 161.88 | 175.04 | 188.17 | |||||
| 610.0 | 24 | 89.37 | 104.10 | 118.77 | 133.39 | 147.97 | 162.48 | 176.97 | 191.40 | 205.78 | |||||
| (630.0) | 92.33 | 107.54 | 122.71 | 137.83 | 152.90 | 167.92 | 182.89 | 197.81 | 212.68 | ||||||
| 660.0 | 26 | 96.77 | 112.73 | 128.63 | 144.48 | 160.30 | 176.05 | 191.77 | 207.43 | 223.04 | |||||
| 711.0 | 28 | 104.32 | 121.53 | 138.70 | 155.81 | 172.88 | 189.89 | 206.86 | 223.78 | 240.65 | 257.47 | 274.24 | |||
| (720.0) | 105.65 | 123.09 | 140.47 | 157.81 | 175.10 | 192.34 | 209.52 | 226.66 | 243.75 | 260.80 | 277.79 | ||||
| 762.0 | 30 | 111.86 | 130.34 | 148.76 | 167.13 | 185.45 | 203.73 | 211.95 | 240.13 | 258.26 | 276.33 | 294.36 | |||
| 813.0 | 32 | 119.41 | 139.14 | 158.82 | 178.45 | 198.03 | 217.56 | 237.05 | 256.48 | 275.86 | 295.20 | 314.48 | |||
| (820.0) | 120.45 | 140.35 | 160.20 | 180.00 | 199.76 | 219.46 | 239.12 | 258.72 | 278.28 | 297.79 | 317.25 | ||||
| 864.0 | 34 | 147.94 | 168.88 | 189.77 | 210.61 | 231.40 | 252.14 | 272.83 | 293.47 | 314.06 | 334.61 | ||||
| 914.0 | 36 | 178.75 | 200.87 | 222.94 | 244.96 | 266.94 | 288.86 | 310.73 | 332.56 | 354.34 | |||||
| (920.0) | 179.93 | 202.20 | 224.42 | 246.59 | 286.70 | 290.78 | 312.79 | 334.78 | 356.68 | ||||||
| 965.0 | 38 | 188.81 | 212.19 | 235.52 | 258.80 | 282.03 | 305.21 | 328.34 | 351.43 | 374.46 | |||||
| 1016.0 | 40 | 198.87 | 223.51 | 248.09 | 272.63 | 297.12 | 321.56 | 345.95 | 370.29 | 394.58 | 443.02 | ||||
| (1020.0) | 199.66 | 224.39 | 249.08 | 273.72 | 298.31 | 322.84 | 347.33 | 371.77 | 396.16 | 444.77 | |||||
| 1067.0 | 42 | 208.93 | 234.83 | 260.67 | 286.47 | 312.21 | 337.91 | 363.56 | 389.16 | 414.71 | 465.66 | ||||
| 118.0 | 44 | 218.99 | 246.15 | 273.25 | 300.30 | 327.31 | 354.26 | 381.17 | 408.02 | 343.83 | 488.30 | ||||
| 1168.0 | 46 | 228.86 | 257.24 | 285.58 | 313.87 | 342.10 | 370.29 | 398.43 | 426.52 | 454.56 | 510.49 | ||||
| 1219.0 | 48 | 238.92 | 268.56 | 298.16 | 327.70 | 357.20 | 386.64 | 416.04 | 445.39 | 474.68 | 553.13 | ||||
| (1220.0) | 239.12 | 268.78 | 198.40 | 327.97 | 357.49 | 386.96 | 146.38 | 445.76 | 475.08 | 533.58 | |||||
| 1321.0 | 52 | 291.20 | 323.31 | 327.97 | 387.38 | 449.34 | 451.26 | 483.12 | 514.93 | 578.41 | |||||
| (1420.0) | 347.72 | 355.37 | 416.66 | 451.08 | 485.41 | 519.74 | 553.96 | 622.32 | 690.52 | ||||||
| 1422.0 | 56 | 348.22 | 382.23 | 417.27 | 451.72 | 486.13 | 520.48 | 554.97 | 623.25 | 691.51 | 759.58 | ||||
| 1524.0 | 60 | 373.38 | 410.44 | 447.46 | 484.43 | 521.34 | 558.21 | 595.03 | 688.52 | 741.82 | 814.91 | ||||
| (1620.0) | 397.03 | 436.48 | 457.84 | 515.20 | 554.46 | 593.73 | 623.87 | 711.11 | 789.12 | 867.00 | |||||
| 1626.0 | 64 | 398.53 | 438.11 | 477.64 | 517.13 | 556.56 | 595.95 | 635.28 | 713.80 | 792.13 | 870.26 | ||||
| 1727.0 | 68 | 423.44 | 465.51 | 507.53 | 549.51 | 591.43 | 633.31 | 675.13 | 758.64 | 841.94 | 925.05 | ||||
| (1820.0) | 446.37 | 492.74 | 535.06 | 579.32 | 623.50 | 667.71 | 711.79 | 799.92 | 887.81 | 975.51 | |||||
| 1829.0 | 72 | 493.18 | 626.65 | 671.04 | 714.20 | 803.92 | 890.77 | 980.39 | |||||||
| 1930.0 | 76 | 661.52 | 708.40 | 755.23 | 848.75 | 942.07 | 1035.19 | ||||||||
| (2020.0) | 692.60 | 741.69 | 790.75 | 888.70 | 986.41 | 1084.02 | |||||||||
| 2032.0 | 80 | 696.74 | 746.13 | 795.48 | 894.03 | 992.38 | 1090.53 | ||||||||
| (2220.0) | 761.65 | 815.68 | 869.66 | 977.50 | 1085.80 | 1192.53 | |||||||||
| (2420.0) | 948.58 | 1066.26 | 1183.75 | 1301.04 | |||||||||||
| (2540.0) | 100 | 995.93 | 1119.53 | 1242.94 | 1366.15 | ||||||||||
| (2845.0) | 112 | 1116.28 | 1254.93 | 1393.37 | 1531.63 | ||||||||||
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa'idodin bututun ƙarfe mai walƙiya mai karkace shine ikonsa na jure matsin lamba na ciki da waje. Wannan ya sa suka dace don jigilar najasa da ruwan shara, saboda bututun suna fuskantar matsin lamba da kwarara akai-akai. Bugu da ƙari, santsi na ciki na waɗannan bututun yana tabbatar da ingantaccen canja wurin ruwa, yana rage haɗarin toshewa da toshewa a cikintsarin layin bututu.
Bugu da ƙari, bututun ƙarfe masu ƙera ƙarfe masu zagaye suna da kyakkyawan juriya ga tsatsa da sauran abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman a aikace-aikacen magudanar ruwa inda bututu ke fuskantar abubuwa masu lalata da abubuwa masu ƙarfi. Ƙarfin waɗannan bututun yana tabbatar da tsawon rai na aiki, yana rage buƙatar maye gurbin da kulawa akai-akai, wanda a ƙarshe ke haifar da tanadin kuɗi ga masu aiki da tsarin magudanar ruwa.
Baya ga dorewa da juriya, bututun ƙarfe mai walƙiya mai karkace yana da matuƙar amfani kuma ana iya keɓance shi don biyan takamaiman buƙatun aikin. Suna samuwa a cikin girma dabam-dabam da kauri, wanda ke ba da damar ƙira da sassaucin shigarwa. Ko ƙaramin aikin gyara ne ko babban faɗaɗa tsarin magudanar ruwa, ana iya keɓance waɗannan bututun don biyan buƙatun aikace-aikacen na musamman.
Shigar da bututun da aka haɗa da spiral welded kuma yana taimakawa wajen inganta ingancin tsarin bututun najasa gaba ɗaya. Tare da ƙirar su mai sauƙi da sauƙin sarrafawa, ana iya shigar da waɗannan bututun cikin sauri da aminci, wanda ke rage lokacin gini da kuɗin aiki. Wannan yana da matuƙar amfani a cikin birane inda ƙuntatawa ta sarari da lokaci ke da mahimmanci.
Bugu da ƙari, sassauƙa da daidaito na bututun da aka haɗa da welded suna tabbatar da cewa ba sa fitar da ruwa, suna hana asarar najasa mai mahimmanci da ruwan sharar gida, da kuma rage haɗarin gurɓatar muhalli. Wannan aminci yana da matuƙar muhimmanci don kiyaye amincin tsarin magudanar ruwa da kuma tabbatar da ingantaccen jigilar ruwa.
Yayin da ci gaban fasaha da kayan aiki ke ci gaba da haifar da kirkire-kirkire a masana'antar gine-gine, bututun ƙarfe mai lanƙwasa mai zagaye ya kasance muhimmin sashi a cikin haɓakawa da kula da tsarin bututun magudanar ruwa. Ingantaccen aikinsu, juriyarsu da kuma sauƙin amfani da su ya sa su zama zaɓi mai mahimmanci ga injiniyoyi da masu zane-zane waɗanda ke da alhakin ƙirƙirar ababen more rayuwa masu dorewa da juriya.
A taƙaice, amfani da bututun ƙarfe masu ƙera ƙarfe yana taimakawa wajen ƙirƙirar tsarin bututun magudanar ruwa mai ƙarfi da inganci. Ƙarfinsu na musamman, juriya da juriyar tsatsa, tare da sauƙin shigarwa da sauƙin amfani, ya sa su zama masu dacewa don jigilar najasa da ruwan shara. Yayin da buƙatar ingantattun kayayyakin more rayuwa na ruwan shara ke ci gaba da ƙaruwa, bututun ƙarfe mai ƙera ƙarfe mai ƙera ƙarfe zai ci gaba da taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen biyan waɗannan buƙatu masu mahimmanci.
