Bututun da aka haɗa da bututun iskar gas na halitta
Bututun da aka haɗa da karkace, wanda kuma aka sani da bututun da aka haɗa dabututuwalda, ana ƙera shi ta amfani da fasahar walda mai ci gaba don ƙirƙirar samfuri mai ƙarfi. Ya ƙunshi haɗin gwiwa mai ci gaba da karkace wanda aka samar ta hanyar haɗa sandunan ƙarfe masu karkace tare. Wannan tsari na musamman yana ba da ƙarfi mara misaltuwa, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da aikace-aikace masu wahala kamarLayukan iskar gas na halitta.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan aikace-aikacen bututun da aka haɗa da spiral welded shine jigilar iskar gas. An tsara shi musamman kuma an ƙera shi don jure yanayin matsin lamba mai yawa da ke da alaƙa da watsa iskar gas. Bututun da aka haɗa da spiral welded suna tabbatar da isar da iskar gas ga masana'antu da masu amfani da shi cikin aminci da inganci, suna tabbatar da wadatar da ake buƙata da kuma rage duk wani ɗigon ruwa ko haɗari da ka iya tasowa.
| Diamita na waje mara iyaka | Kauri na Bango (mm) | ||||||||||||||
| mm | In | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 11.0 | 12.0 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 15.0 | 16.0 | 18.0 | 20.0 | 22.0 |
| Nauyi a Kowanne Raka'a Tsawonsa (kg/m) | |||||||||||||||
| 219.1 | 8-5/8 | 31.53 | 36.61 | 41.65 | |||||||||||
| 273.1 | 10-3/4 | 39.52 | 45.94 | 52.30 | |||||||||||
| 323.9 | 12-3/4 | 47.04 | 54.71 | 62.32 | 69.89 | 77.41 | |||||||||
| (325) | 47.20 | 54.90 | 62.54 | 70.14 | 77.68 | ||||||||||
| 355.6 | 14 | 51.73 | 60.18 | 68.58 | 76.93 | 85.23 | |||||||||
| (377.0) | 54.89 | 63.87 | 72.80 | 81.67 | 90.50 | ||||||||||
| 406.4 | 16 | 59.25 | 68.95 | 78.60 | 88.20 | 97.76 | 107.26 | 116.72 | |||||||
| (426.0) | 62.14 | 72.33 | 82.46 | 92.55 | 102.59 | 112.58 | 122.51 | ||||||||
| 457 | 18 | 66.73 | 77.68 | 88.58 | 99.44 | 110.24 | 120.99 | 131.69 | |||||||
| (478.0) | 69.84 | 81.30 | 92.72 | 104.09 | 115.41 | 126.69 | 137.90 | ||||||||
| 508.0 | 20 | 74.28 | 86.49 | 98.65 | 110.75 | 122.81 | 134.82 | 146.79 | 158.69 | 170.56 | |||||
| (529.0) | 77.38 | 90.11 | 102.78 | 115.40 | 127.99 | 140.52 | 152.99 | 165.43 | 177.80 | ||||||
| 559.0 | 22 | 81.82 | 95.29 | 108.70 | 122.07 | 135.38 | 148.65 | 161.88 | 175.04 | 188.17 | |||||
| 610.0 | 24 | 89.37 | 104.10 | 118.77 | 133.39 | 147.97 | 162.48 | 176.97 | 191.40 | 205.78 | |||||
| (630.0) | 92.33 | 107.54 | 122.71 | 137.83 | 152.90 | 167.92 | 182.89 | 197.81 | 212.68 | ||||||
| 660.0 | 26 | 96.77 | 112.73 | 128.63 | 144.48 | 160.30 | 176.05 | 191.77 | 207.43 | 223.04 | |||||
| 711.0 | 28 | 104.32 | 121.53 | 138.70 | 155.81 | 172.88 | 189.89 | 206.86 | 223.78 | 240.65 | 257.47 | 274.24 | |||
| (720.0) | 105.65 | 123.09 | 140.47 | 157.81 | 175.10 | 192.34 | 209.52 | 226.66 | 243.75 | 260.80 | 277.79 | ||||
| 762.0 | 30 | 111.86 | 130.34 | 148.76 | 167.13 | 185.45 | 203.73 | 211.95 | 240.13 | 258.26 | 276.33 | 294.36 | |||
| 813.0 | 32 | 119.41 | 139.14 | 158.82 | 178.45 | 198.03 | 217.56 | 237.05 | 256.48 | 275.86 | 295.20 | 314.48 | |||
| (820.0) | 120.45 | 140.35 | 160.20 | 180.00 | 199.76 | 219.46 | 239.12 | 258.72 | 278.28 | 297.79 | 317.25 | ||||
| 864.0 | 34 | 147.94 | 168.88 | 189.77 | 210.61 | 231.40 | 252.14 | 272.83 | 293.47 | 314.06 | 334.61 | ||||
| 914.0 | 36 | 178.75 | 200.87 | 222.94 | 244.96 | 266.94 | 288.86 | 310.73 | 332.56 | 354.34 | |||||
| (920.0) | 179.93 | 202.20 | 224.42 | 246.59 | 286.70 | 290.78 | 312.79 | 334.78 | 356.68 | ||||||
| 965.0 | 38 | 188.81 | 212.19 | 235.52 | 258.80 | 282.03 | 305.21 | 328.34 | 351.43 | 374.46 | |||||
| 1016.0 | 40 | 198.87 | 223.51 | 248.09 | 272.63 | 297.12 | 321.56 | 345.95 | 370.29 | 394.58 | 443.02 | ||||
| (1020.0) | 199.66 | 224.39 | 249.08 | 273.72 | 298.31 | 322.84 | 347.33 | 371.77 | 396.16 | 444.77 | |||||
| 1067.0 | 42 | 208.93 | 234.83 | 260.67 | 286.47 | 312.21 | 337.91 | 363.56 | 389.16 | 414.71 | 465.66 | ||||
| 118.0 | 44 | 218.99 | 246.15 | 273.25 | 300.30 | 327.31 | 354.26 | 381.17 | 408.02 | 343.83 | 488.30 | ||||
| 1168.0 | 46 | 228.86 | 257.24 | 285.58 | 313.87 | 342.10 | 370.29 | 398.43 | 426.52 | 454.56 | 510.49 | ||||
| 1219.0 | 48 | 238.92 | 268.56 | 298.16 | 327.70 | 357.20 | 386.64 | 416.04 | 445.39 | 474.68 | 553.13 | ||||
| (1220.0) | 239.12 | 268.78 | 198.40 | 327.97 | 357.49 | 386.96 | 146.38 | 445.76 | 475.08 | 533.58 | |||||
| 1321.0 | 52 | 291.20 | 323.31 | 327.97 | 387.38 | 449.34 | 451.26 | 483.12 | 514.93 | 578.41 | |||||
| (1420.0) | 347.72 | 355.37 | 416.66 | 451.08 | 485.41 | 519.74 | 553.96 | 622.32 | 690.52 | ||||||
| 1422.0 | 56 | 348.22 | 382.23 | 417.27 | 451.72 | 486.13 | 520.48 | 554.97 | 623.25 | 691.51 | 759.58 | ||||
| 1524.0 | 60 | 373.38 | 410.44 | 447.46 | 484.43 | 521.34 | 558.21 | 595.03 | 688.52 | 741.82 | 814.91 | ||||
| (1620.0) | 397.03 | 436.48 | 457.84 | 515.20 | 554.46 | 593.73 | 623.87 | 711.11 | 789.12 | 867.00 | |||||
| 1626.0 | 64 | 398.53 | 438.11 | 477.64 | 517.13 | 556.56 | 595.95 | 635.28 | 713.80 | 792.13 | 870.26 | ||||
| 1727.0 | 68 | 423.44 | 465.51 | 507.53 | 549.51 | 591.43 | 633.31 | 675.13 | 758.64 | 841.94 | 925.05 | ||||
| (1820.0) | 446.37 | 492.74 | 535.06 | 579.32 | 623.50 | 667.71 | 711.79 | 799.92 | 887.81 | 975.51 | |||||
| 1829.0 | 72 | 493.18 | 626.65 | 671.04 | 714.20 | 803.92 | 890.77 | 980.39 | |||||||
| 1930.0 | 76 | 661.52 | 708.40 | 755.23 | 848.75 | 942.07 | 1035.19 | ||||||||
| (2020.0) | 692.60 | 741.69 | 790.75 | 888.70 | 986.41 | 1084.02 | |||||||||
| 2032.0 | 80 | 696.74 | 746.13 | 795.48 | 894.03 | 992.38 | 1090.53 | ||||||||
| (2220.0) | 761.65 | 815.68 | 869.66 | 977.50 | 1085.80 | 1192.53 | |||||||||
| (2420.0) | 948.58 | 1066.26 | 1183.75 | 1301.04 | |||||||||||
| (2540.0) | 100 | 995.93 | 1119.53 | 1242.94 | 1366.15 | ||||||||||
| (2845.0) | 112 | 1116.28 | 1254.93 | 1393.37 | 1531.63 | ||||||||||
Bugu da ƙari,bututun da aka welded mai karkaceAna kuma amfani da shi sosai a tsarin samar da ruwa da magudanar ruwa. Tsarinsa mai hana zubewa da juriyar tsatsa ya sa ya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don jigilar ruwa daga tushe zuwa wuri. Saboda dorewarsa, yana iya jure wa mawuyacin yanayi da ake fuskanta a ayyukan samar da ruwa, yana samar wa al'ummomi da masana'antu mafita masu ɗorewa da inganci.
A masana'antar man fetur, bututun da aka yi da ƙarfe mai kauri suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen jigilar iskar gas, tururi, iskar gas mai ruwa da sauran abubuwa. Ƙarfinsa mai ƙarfi da juriyar tsatsa sun sa ya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don isar da waɗannan kayan da ba su da ƙarfi. Ko dai babban masana'antar man fetur ne ko ƙaramin shigarwa, bututun da aka yi da ƙarfe mai kauri suna tabbatar da aminci da inganci na jigilar waɗannan muhimman albarkatu.
Bugu da ƙari, tsarin bututun da aka haɗa da ƙarfe ana amfani da shi sosai. Sau da yawa ana amfani da shi azaman bututun tara harsashi don ayyukan gini, yana ba da tallafi da kwanciyar hankali da ake buƙata. Ƙarfin bututun kuma yana sanya shi zaɓi na farko ga gadoji, tashoshin jiragen ruwa, hanyoyi da gine-ginen gini. Ikonsu na jure wa nauyi mai nauyi da ƙarfin waje yana tabbatar da aminci da amincin waɗannan gine-gine, yana mai da su wani muhimmin sashi a fannin ginin birane.
A ƙarshe, bututun da aka yi da welded mai karkace (wanda kuma aka sani da walda bututu) yana ba da mafita mai ɗorewa da dorewa ga masana'antu da sassa daban-daban. Amfaninsa iri-iri sun haɗa da injiniyan samar da ruwa, masana'antar man fetur, masana'antar sinadarai, masana'antar wutar lantarki, ban ruwa na noma, ginin birane, da sauransu. Ko ana amfani da shi don jigilar ruwa ko iskar gas, ko don dalilai na tsari, bututun da aka yi da welded mai karkace zaɓi ne mai inganci kuma mai inganci. Tare da ƙarfinsa na musamman, laushi da juriya ga tsatsa, har yanzu yana da mahimmanci a masana'antar zamani.
