Bututun Tsarin Sashe Mai Fassara Don Layin Magudanar Ruwa
Gabatarwa
Amfani da bututun tsarin sashe mara tushe ya kawo sauyi ga masana'antar gine-gine, yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa dangane da daidaiton tsari, haɓakawa da ƙimar farashi.Waɗannan bututun suna da fa'idodi masu fa'ida na ciki na siffofi daban-daban, suna tabbatar da ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali yayin rage nauyi da haɓaka sassauƙar ƙira.Wannan shafin yanar gizon zai shiga cikin fa'idodi da yawa na bututun tsarin sashe mara kyau, yana nuna mahimmancin su a cikin ayyukan gine-gine na zamani.
Haɓaka mutuncin tsari
Bututun tsari mai zurfian san su da kyakkyawan rabon ƙarfin-zuwa nauyi.Wannan kadarar tana haifar da siffa ta musamman ta giciye, wanda ke tsayayya da ƙarfi da lanƙwasawa.Ta hanyar rarraba kaya daidai gwargwado, waɗannan bututu suna rage haɗarin lalacewa ko rugujewa a cikin yanayi mara kyau, yana mai da su dacewa da mahimman ayyukan more rayuwa kamar gadoji, manyan gine-gine da wuraren wasanni.
Ƙarfin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ɓangarori na ɓangarori na ba da damar masu zanen kaya da masu gine-gine su ƙirƙira sifofi tare da tsayin tsayi da tsayin daka da ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi, wanda ke haifar da tsarin da ke da sha'awar gani, da sautin tsari, da iya jure gwajin lokaci.Bugu da ƙari, kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali ya sa ya zama zaɓi mai kyau a wuraren da girgizar kasa ke fama da ita, yana tabbatar da lafiyar mazauna yankunan da ke fama da girgizar kasa.
Abubuwan Injiniyan Bututun SSAW
darajar karfe | ƙarancin yawan amfanin ƙasa | mafi ƙarancin ƙarfin ƙarfi | Karancin Tsawaitawa |
B | 245 | 415 | 23 |
X42 | 290 | 415 | 23 |
X46 | 320 | 435 | 22 |
X52 | 360 | 460 | 21 |
X56 | 390 | 490 | 19 |
X60 | 415 | 520 | 18 |
X65 | 450 | 535 | 18 |
X70 | 485 | 570 | 17 |
Haɗin Sinadaran Bututun SSAW
darajar karfe | C | Mn | P | S | V+Nb+Ti |
Matsakaicin % | Matsakaicin % | Matsakaicin % | Matsakaicin % | Matsakaicin % | |
B | 0.26 | 1.2 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X42 | 0.26 | 1.3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X46 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X52 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X56 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X60 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X65 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X70 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
Haƙurin Jumlar Jumhuriyar Tushen SSAW
Hakuri na geometric | ||||||||||
diamita na waje | Kaurin bango | madaidaiciya | fita-na-zagaye | taro | Matsakaicin tsayin dutsen walda | |||||
D | T | |||||||||
≤1422mm | : 1422mm | mm 15 | ≥15mm | tsawon 1.5m | cikakken tsayi | jikin bututu | karshen bututu | T≤13mm | T = 13 mm | |
± 0.5% | kamar yadda aka amince | ± 10% | ± 1.5mm | 3.2mm | 0.2% L | 0.020D | 0.015D | '+10% | 3.5mm | 4.8mm |
Gwajin Hydrostatic
Zane versatility
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa'idodin bututun tsari mai fa'ida-bangare shine versatility na ƙirar su.Siffofin da ake da su iri-iri, kamar su rectangular, zagaye da murabba'i, suna baiwa masu ginin gine-gine da injiniyoyi damar ƙirƙirar sifofi masu ban sha'awa na gani waɗanda ke haɗawa da kewayen su.Ikon haɗa nau'i daban-daban da girma dabam yana ƙara haɓaka ƙirar ƙira don saduwa da buƙatun daban-daban na kowane aikin.
Bututun tsarin sashe maras tushe kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a ayyukan gine-gine masu dorewa.Halin nauyin nauyin su yana rage adadin kayan da ake buƙata don gina tsari, don haka rage tasirin muhalli.Bugu da ƙari, ƙayyadaddun tsarin su yana ba da damar haɗuwa da sauƙi cikin sauƙi, yana mai da su sosai don sake amfani da su da rage yawan sharar gida yayin gini da rushewa.
Tasirin farashi
Baya ga fa'idodin tsari da ƙira, bututun tsarin sashe maras tushe suna ba da fa'idodi masu mahimmancin farashi.An rage buƙatar abubuwan da ke tallafawa, kawar da buƙatar ƙarfafawa, yana haifar da ajiyar kuɗi gaba ɗaya.Halin nauyin nauyin su kuma yana rage farashin jigilar kayayyaki, yana mai da su zaɓi na tattalin arziki don ayyuka akan kasafin kuɗi mai tsauri.
Waɗannan bututun suna ƙara samar da tanadin farashi na dogon lokaci ta hanyar ɗorewarsu mafi inganci da ƙarancin buƙatun kulawa.Juyin su ga lalata da abubuwan muhalli na iya rage gyaran gyare-gyare da kuma maye gurbin duk tsawon rayuwar tsarin.Bugu da ƙari, suna da sauƙin shigarwa, wanda ke rage farashin aiki, yana ba da damar kammala ginin a kan lokaci.
A karshe
Fassarar tsarin ducting babu shakka ya canza masana'antar gine-gine, yana samar da ingantaccen tsarin tsari, ƙirar ƙira da ingancin farashi.Ta hanyar samun daidaitattun daidaito tsakanin ƙarfi da nauyi, waɗannan bututu suna ba da kwanciyar hankali mara misaltuwa yayin ba da damar masu gine-gine da injiniyoyi su bayyana kerawa.Bugu da ƙari, kaddarorin su masu ɗorewa suna ba da gudummawa ga ayyukan ginin muhalli.Yayin da masana'antar gine-gine ta duniya ke ci gaba da bunƙasa, bututun tsarin sashe maras tushe za su ci gaba da kasancewa muhimmiyar kadara wajen gina ingantattun sifofi masu ɗorewa waɗanda za su iya gwada lokaci.